¿¬±¸µ¿ÇâÁ¤º¸
Á¦¸ñ [3/12] WHO ±Û·Î¹ú COVID-19 ¿ªÇÐ µ¿Çâ (COVID-19 Global Epidemiological Update )
±Û¾´ÀÌ °ü¸®ÀÚ
÷ºÎÆÄÀÏ

[3/12]

WHO ±Û·Î¹ú COVID-19 ¿ªÇÐ µ¿Çâ

(COVID-19 Global Epidemiological Update )

 

ÃֽŠ±¹¿Üµ¿Çâ Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

COVID-19 Highlights (2020³â 3¿ù12ÀÏ : WHO - 51 »óȲº¸°í ÀÚ·á)

 

¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO) ½ÅÁ¾ Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿°Áõ(COVID-19) : PANDEMIC ¼±¾ð

 

COVID-19

¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO) À§Çè¼öÁØ °æ°í

Áß±¹(China)

Very High

Áö¿ªº° À§Çè¼öÁØ(Regional Level)

Very High

¼¼°èÀû À§Çè¼öÁØ(Global Level)

Very High

 

¼¼°è COVID-19 È®Áø »ç·Ê (2020³â 3¿ù 11ÀÏÀÚ, WHO Situation Report 51)

- Globally : 118,326¸í È®Áø (4,627¸í ½Å±Ô ¹ß»ý), COVID-19 Pandemic ±Ô¸í

- China : 80,955¸í È®Áø(31¸í ½Å±Ô) [Àüü È®ÁøÀÚ Áß¿¡¼­ Áß±¹ÀÎ ºñÀ² 68.4%]

 

Áß±¹ ¿Ü ±¹°¡µé COVID-19 È®Áø »ç·Ê (2020³â 3¿ù 11ÀÏÀÚ, WHO º¸°í)

 - 37,371¸í È®Áø(4,596¸í ½Å±Ô ¹ß»ý)

 - 113 °³±¹(4°³±¹ ½Å±Ô ¹ß»ý)

 

Äڷγª-19(COVID-19)·Î ÀÎÇÑ »ç¸ÁÀÚ

- »ç¸Á : 4,292¸í(280¸í ½Å±Ô)

- Áß±¹ÀÎ »ç¸ÁÀÚ : 3,162¸í(22¸í ½Å±Ô) [Àüü »ç¸ÁÀÚ Áß¿¡¼­ Áß±¹ÀÎ ºñÀ² 73.7%]

 

COVID-19 °íÀ§Ç豺(CDC ¹Ù·Î°¡±â)

 

1. °í·ÉÀÚ(Older adults)

2. ÁßÇÑ ¸¸¼ºÁúȯÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ (Serious Chronic medical conditions)

- ½ÉÀ庴(Heart Disease)

- ´ç´¢º´(Diabetes)

- ÆóÁúȯ(Lung Disease)

 

ÁÖ¿ä ±¹°¡º° COVID-19 È®ÁøÀÚ, Ä¡¸í·ü ¹× ¿ÏÄ¡À²

 

COVID-19´Â ±âÀúÁúȯÀ» °¡Áø ȯÀÚµé°ú ³ë·ÉÃþ Àα¸µéÀÌ °íÀ§Ç豺À¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¸ç, 2Â÷ Æó·Å µî ´Ù¸¥ ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ÇÔ²² ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿© ³ôÀº Ä¡¸í·üÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. 3¿ù 12ÀÏ ÇöÀç ÇöÀç Àü¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î 118°³±¹¿¡¼­ COVID-19·Î ÀÎÇÑ È®ÁøÀÚ´Â 126,254¸íÀÌ°í ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÑ »ç¸ÁÀÚ´Â 4,634¸íÀÌ°í ¿ÏÄ¡ÀÚ´Â 68,287¸íÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª Àüü Ä¡¸íÀ²(CFR)Àº 3.67%¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»°í ÀÖ´Ù.  ÁÖ¿ä ±¹°¡º° È®ÁøÀÚ, Ä¡¸í·ü ¿ÏÄ¡À² ºÐ¼®Àº ¾Æ·¡ Ç¥¿Í °°´Ù.

 

 

Ç¥ 1 ) COVID-10 ÁÖ¿ä ±¹°¡º° È®ÁøÀÚ, Ä¡¸í·ü ¿ÏÄ¡À² ºÐ¼® (2020³â 3¿ù 12ÀÏÀÚ ±âÁØ)

±¸ºÐ

Áß±¹

ÀϺ»

ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ

À̶õ

Çѱ¹

È®ÁøÀÚ(¸í)

80,955

568

10,149

8,042

7,755

»ç¸ÁÀÚ(¸í)

3,162

12

631

291

60

¿ÏÄ¡À²(%)

77.7

18.5

8.4

32.9

4.2

Ä¡¸í·ü(CFR)

3.91%

2.11%

6.22%

3.62%

0.77%


 

[ÃֽŠ¿¬±¸µ¿Çâ] COVID-19 º´¿øü ³ëÃâ ÈÄ Áõ»ó ¹ßÇö±îÁö Æò±Õ Àẹ±â

 

ÀÇÇÐÀú³Î ‘³»°úÇÐȸÁö’(Annals of Internal Medicine) 3¿ù 10ÀÏÀÚ¿¡ ÀÚ·á¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé, COVID-19 Áõ»óÀÌ ½ÃÀÛµÈ È¯ÀÚÀÇ ¾à 98%´Â °¨¿° µÚ 11.5ÀÏ À̳»¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÏ¿´°í, 14ÀÏ°£ °Ý¸®µÈ »ç¶÷ 1¸¸ ¸í´ç 101¸íÀÌ °Ý¸® ÇØÁ¦ µÚ¿¡  Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÊÀ» º¸°íÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×¸®°í º´¿øü¿¡ ³ëÃâµÈ µÚ¿¡ Áõ»ó¹ßÇö±îÁöÀÇ Àẹ±â Áß¾Ó°ª(median time)Àº 5.1ÀÏÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇû´Ù. [»ó¼¼ ´õº¸±â]

 

 

 

±×¸² 1) Proportion of known symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections that have yet to develop symptoms, by number of days since infection, using bootstrapped estimates from a log-normal accelerated failure time model. Source: The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application (10 March, 2020). [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]

 

 

Ç¥ 2) ±¹³» ¹× ±¹¿Ü Äڷγª°¨¿°-19(COVID-19) ÃÖ±Ù ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ® Á¤º¸ ¹Ù·Î°¡±â



 [ÃֽŠ¿¬±¸°á°ú]  ¹°Ã¼ µî ¹«»ý¹°Ç¥¸é¿¡¼­ Àΰ£Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ÃÖ´ë 9ÀϱîÁö °¨¿°·Â Áö¼Ó°¡´É : ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¿°úÀûÀÎ »ì±Õ ¼Òµ¶Á¦ ¹ßÇ¥

 

º´¿ø°¨¿° Àú³Î Journal of Hospital Infection  3¿ù 10ÀÏÀÚ ÀÚ·á¿¡¼­ Àΰ£Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(Human Coronavirus)´Â Çöó½ºÆ½, À¯¸®, ±Ý¼Ó µî  ¹°Ã¼Ç¥¸é(Inanimate surfaces)¿¡¼­ ÃÖ´ë 9 ÀÏ µ¿¾È °¨¿° Áö¼ÓÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÔÀ» ¹àÇû´Ù. Ç¥¸é¿¡ ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Â Àΰ£Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º±ºÀ» »ì±ÕÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â 0.1%ÀÇ Â÷¾Æ¿°¼Ò»ê³ªÆ®·ýÀ̳ª, 62~71%ÀÇ ¿¡Å¸¿Ã·Î ¹°Ã¼ Ç¥¸éÀ» ¼Òµ¶Çϸé 1ºÐ ³»¿¡ °¨¿°·ÂÀÌ Å©°Ô ÁÙ¾îµé ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» º¸°íÇÏ¿´´Ù. [»ó¼¼ ´õº¸±â]

 

-  0.1% Â÷¾Æ¿°¼Ò»ê³ªÆ®·ý(sodium hypochlorite) 

- 62-71% ¿¡Åº¿Ã(ethanol)

- 0.5% °ú»êÈ­¼ö¼Ò( hydrogen peroxide) 




 

±×¸² 2) COVID-19 È®Áø ±¹°¡ ¹× Áö¿ªº° È®Áø »ç·Ê(2020³â 3¿ù 11ÀÏÀÚ WHO º¸°í) 

Source: WHO Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 51 [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]








 

Ç¥ 3) Áß±¹ ¿Ü Ÿ Áö¿ª ¹× ±¹°¡º° COVID-19 È®Áø ÇöȲ(2020³â 3¿ù 11ÀÏÀÚ WHO º¸°í)

Source: WHO Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 51 [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]


 

±×¸²3) Epidemic curve of confirmed COVID-19 cases reported outside of China, by date of report and WHO region through 11 March, 2020.

Source: WHO Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report -51 [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]


 

Ç¥ 4. ±¹¿Ü Äڷγª°¨¿°(COVID-19) ÃֽŠÇмúÁ¤º¸ »çÀÌÆ®

±¹¿Ü ±â°ü

»çÀÌÆ®

JAMA

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/pages/coronavirus-alert

The Lancet

https://www.thelancet.com/coronavirus

NEJM

https://www.nejm.org/coronavirus

Cambridge University Press

https://www.cambridge.org/core/browse-subjects/medicine/coronavirus-free-access-collection#

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/index.html

WHO 

https://www.who.int/westernpacific/emergencies/novel-coronavirus

Elsevier

https://www.elsevier.com/connect/coronavirus-information-center

Cochrane

https://www.cochranelibrary.com/collections/doi/SC000039/full

Karger

https://www.karger.com/Tap/Home/278492

Oxford University Press

https://global.oup.com/academic/category/medicine-and-health/coronavirus/?cc=us&lang=en&A

Science

https://www.sciencemag.org/tags/coronavirus

Springer

https://www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/campaigns/coronavirus

Wiley Library

https://novel-coronavirus.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/

Wolters Kluwer

http://healthclarity.wolterskluwer.com/coronavirus-resources.html

The Scientist

https://www.the-scientist.com/tag/coronavirus

Taylor & Francis Group

https://newsroom.taylorandfrancisgroup.com/coronavirus-reading-list/#

 

ÀÇ°úÇבּ¸Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ Á¦°ø

 

References

 

The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application. (2020).  Annals of Internal Medicine. March 10 [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]

Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. (2020). J Hosp Infect. Mar;10 [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]

WHO, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report – 51 [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]

CDC, Coronavirus [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]

Revised U.S. Surveillance Case Definition for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and Update on SARS Cases --- United States and Worldwide, December 2003 [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]

JAMA COVID-19 Resource Center, Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China Summary of a Report of 72?314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention JAMA. Published online February 24, 2020. [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] 

¸Þ¸£½º (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus: MERS) Áúº´°ü¸®º»ºÎ [¹Ù·Î°¡±â] 

WHO, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). [¹Ù·Î°¡±â

WHO, Coronavirus, [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]

The New York Times How Bad Will the Coronavirus Outbreak Get? Here Are 6 Key Factors [¹Ù·Î°¡±â]


2020-03-12 ¿ÀÀü 11:10:13, Á¶È¸¼ö : 1652